(4) Jeanna Smialek, The Business of Equality.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/a ... n-t-beat-inequality
Note:
(a)
(i) The online titleis: Inequality Is Holding Economies Back. Education Could Be One Solution
(ii) summary underneath the title in print: Or, how education will hold us back and set us free
(iii) Print and the online version are identical.
(b) There is no need to read text. Just view the two figures, which in print has no sources, which is extremely unusual (the text does not describe -- allude to, yes -- these figures); even more unusual is lack of a footnote corresponding to the asterisk for the top figure. Fortunately they appear in the online version.
Elka Torpey, Career Planning for High Schoolers. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), US Department of Labor, January 2015 (under the heading "Career Outlook")
https://www.bls.gov/careeroutloo ... -high-schoolers.htm
Please view the only table whose heading is "Average starting salaries for Class of 2014 college graduates, by major field of study": "Overall" ($48,707) -- with majors ranging from "Humanities and social sciences" ($38,049) and "Engineering" ($62,891) as well as "Computer science" ($62,891). I do not know how this BLS table comports with Bloomberg for college graduates' median or mean annual salary in a lifetime.
In Figure 2, take note of Taiwan, US, Japan and China near the midline.
(c) The article mentions in paragraph 3 "the late economist Alan Krueger."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Krueger
(1960-March 16, 2019 (suicide at home); PhD in economics from Harvard in 1987; chair of the White House Council of Economic Advisers 2011-2013; Princeton professor)
(d) The article also says that "unequal access to opportunities is a global story. Barriers vary by country, but children are generally more likely to earn incomes similar to their parents' in nations with higher income inequality. The graph of this relationship is often called a Great Gatsby Curve, first introduced by Krueger and named after F Scott Fitzgerald's novel about social mobility and its costs. Kids in Panama and Madagascar, where income is very unequal, are more likely to stay poor if they're born poor. In countries where earnings are fairly evenly spread, such as Denmark and Finland, they're more likely to be masters of their own fates.
The Great Gatsby Curve was introduced in a speech: Alan B Krueger, The Rise and Consequences of Inequality in the United States. delivered at Center for American Progress (CAP), Jan 12, 2012
https://obamawhitehouse.archives ... h_final_remarks.pdf
, which looks similar to Figure 2 in Bloomberg, but switches in the X-axis.
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