(5) 刘新宇, 俄版 '重返亚洲' [pivot] 武装中国对手.
www.rfa.org/mandarin/yataibaodao ... 07182016105856.html
Quote:
"俄罗斯 'Lenta新闻社' 7月16日引述消息人士透露,俄罗斯已经就出口最新S400防空导弹同越南展开谈判。最新一期 '汉和防务评论' 透露, 越南今年希望最少买到四个营的S400 '凯旋' 地空导弹,在俄罗斯以产能不足拒绝交付中国已经付了款的S-400防空导弹的背景下,俄向越南积极 推销此款代号“凯旋”的俄罗斯最新防空系统,颇令外界关注。
"此前,越南已经装备了2个营的S-300PMU1型防空导弹。越南空军也早已驾驶服役的苏 -27和苏-30MK2V战机巡航东海和南海;* * * 越南从俄罗斯购买的第二批猎豹3.9改进型轻护卫舰 [Gepard 3.9-class frigates],已经正式完成交付使用。
Note:
(a) Lenta.ru
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenta.ru
(1999- ; a Moscow-based online newspaper in Russian language, owned by Rambler Media Group which belongs to Prof-Media [ie, not government-owned])
(b) For export model of S-400, the en.wikipedia.org spells in Russian Триумф and in English Triumph (this is the name Russia confers on the missile, whereas NATO reporting name is "SA-21 Growler").
However, in the English-language Web sometimes it is spelled "Triumf." If one checks Russian alphabet
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_alphabet
, he or she will learn that the letter F/f in Russian is Ф/ф, respectively for upper and lower cases.
(c)
(i) Regarding quotation 2. In Russia, the frigates are called Project 1161.1, whose NATO reporting name is "Gepard-class."
Russia to supply two Gepard-3.9 Frigates to Vietnam in late 2016. Navy Recognition, Apr 26, 2016
http://navyrecognition.com/index ... m-in-late-2016.html
(lead paragraph: "Russia will supply two Gepard-3.9 (NATO reporting name: Gepard-class) frigates to Vietnamese Navy in the third quarter of 2016, as the Director General of the Zelenodolsk Shipyard named after M Gorky (the manufacturer of Gepard-3.9 frigates), Renat Mistakhov told TASS at the DSA 2016 defense show")
(ii)
(A) Gepard
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gepard
(Gepard is the word for "cheetah" in a number of languages)
The examples given are sourced from Germany and Hungary.
(B) German-English dictionary:
* Gepard (noun masculine): "cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)"
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Gepard
Remember: The first letter of German nouns is always capitalized.
(C) HOWEVER, "Gepard" is definitely not a Russian word.
(iii) The Gepard-class frigates are all for export, according to global security: "Project 1166.1 is the Russian entry in the international market for ships with 1,500-2,000 tons of displacement. Intended for export, the design is the successor to the smaller Koni, Parchim and Grisha corvettes. The Project 1166.1 escort ship is available in various modifications (Gepard-3.2, Gepard-3.9, Gepard-5.1, Gepard-5.3, etc)."
For the last sentence of the quotation, consult en,wikipedia.org: "The Russians have offered five variants [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] for foreign sale." And each variant is subdivided, to create 3.9 for instance.
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