(c) "With the return of the beaver, the success of the wild cat, a growing call for the return of the lynx"
(i) Claire Marshall, Wild Beaver Gives Birth in England. BBC, June 24, 2015 (video).
www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-33247511
Quote:
"The colony of wild beavers was first spotted living on the River Otter in February 2014.
"Beavers were hunted to extinction in England and Wales for their valuable fur and glandular oil during the 12th Century and disappeared from the rest of the UK 400 years later.
(A) After reports of trees chewed and fell and a woman's sighting of a beaver, a local retired environmental scientist Tom Buckley set up a hidden infrared motion sensor camera and captured footage of a family of three European beavers (Castor fiber), one juvenile. "Buckley does not know where they have come from." Jessica Aldred, Wild Beavers Seen in England for First Time in Centuries. Guardian, Feb 27, 2014.
(B) beaver
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver
(includes two extant species, the North American beaver and Eurasian beaver; the second-largest rodent in the world (after the capybara); primarily nocturnal, herbivores, do not hibernate, have webbed hind-feet, and a broad, scaly tail. They have poor eyesight, but keen senses of hearing, smell”)
(ii) wildcat
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcat
("is the ancestor of the domestic cat. Genetic, morphological and archaeological evidence suggests that domestication of Old-World wildcats began approximately 7500 years BCE in the Fertile Crescent region of the Near East”)
(iii) lynx
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx
(4 species, including bobcat in US; Lynx have characteristic tufts of black hair on the tips of their ears, large, padded paws for walking on snow)
plural: lynx or lynxes
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